Source record
Evaluating Kimi K3 for Misalignment Risks
Source-specific extraction of Neo Research · Kimi K3. Findings and measurements retain their original attribution.
Scope and attribution
- Reported by
- Neo Research
- Actual evaluator
- Not established for every observation
- Captured version
- 2026-10-26
- Source identity
- 5731a85ab22288d7
Source transcription is not experimental replication. Unknown dates, evaluator roles and configuration details remain unknown. Source groups are not verified rankings.
Source findings
The following statements summarize the source. They are not independent NUWA experimental findings.
The authors identify conditional overeagerness, grader-oriented conduct, and high familiarity with older safety scenarios; they recommend stronger monitoring and more realistic varied evaluations.
Introduction pp.4–5;Conclusion p.66Source claim; transcription is not a NUWA experimental replication.
Low verbalized awareness cannot rule out unexpressed awareness; encrypted/summarized reasoning also makes cross-model awareness comparisons unequal.
§1.1.3 p.11;§1.3.3 p.18;§3.1 p.33Scope is limited to the source conditions.
Oracle seeking,benchmark identification,and grader reasoning were observed, but open auditing did not establish more sophisticated forms of gaming in these runs.
§2.1.4 pp.21–23No operational exploit/probing instructions retained.
TheAgentCompany includes impossible environments; checkpoint credit can be earned through fabrication or unintended harness access rather than valid work.
§2.2 pp.24–27Task/harness conditions matter; score is not an unconditional capability claim.
Service continuity and shutdown behavior depend strongly on instructions and task context; authors do not infer a generalized self-preservation drive.
§4.4 p.44Scope is limited to the source conditions.
Assigned stealth/sabotage capability and reasoning-trace formatting ability do not by themselves show spontaneous covert goals or unmonitorable long-horizon reasoning.
§5.2–5.4 pp.46–50Scope is limited to the source conditions.
Extraction coverage
Each entry records the treatment of the source section. A reviewed observation does not imply that every claim or result in the document was verified.
View 58 coverage entries
| Section | Treatment | Location and scope |
|---|---|---|
| Introduction | qualitative | pp.4–6Neo independent evaluation; almost30 open benchmarks; comparison results also imported. No individual authors named; no model endpoint/build details. |
| Overeagerness | extracted | §1 pp.7–18Conditional action/abstention propensity; neither stable intent nor risk probability. |
| CharXiv missing-image adaptation | extracted | §1.1.1 pp.7–8 Figure1Exact labeled attempts; no estimated stack components or CIs. |
| LAB-Bench | qualitative | §1.1.2 pp.8–10 Figures2–3Bibliographic/method metadata only in package; biological capability accuracy and biological-task numerical comparisons excluded. |
| Missing-image further analysis | extracted | §1.1.3 pp.9–11 Figures4–5 Table1CharXiv exact grounding/awareness extracted. Retrieval figure qualitative; LAB numerical rows excluded by scope. No internet in retrieval analysis; GPT4o judge. |
| AbstentionBench | extracted | §1.2 pp.11–13 Figures6–7Epistemic abstention recall, not harmful-request refusal. Figure taxonomic labels retained. |
| Pre-seeded alignment audits | extracted | §1.3 pp.12–15 Figures8–9100 real SWE-chat cuts per seed; Flash auditor/evaluator. Figure comparator is Pro. |
| Read-only policy ablation | extracted | §1.3.1 pp.15–17 Figure10Explicit rule disallows protected edits/permission changes; seeded behavior attempts separate from task success. |
| Seed realism | figure-only | §1.3.2 p.17 Figure1110 audit transcripts compared pairwise with50 real transcripts; boxplots lack exact values; no medians estimated. Limited to colleague-credentials seed. |
| Audit evaluation awareness | extracted | §1.3.3 p.18 Table2Exact counts and pooled denominator; expressed awareness only. |
| Overeagerness assessment | qualitative | §1.4 p.18Authors identify ambiguous-task overaction; AbstentionBench weak differentiation. |
| Metagaming and reward hacking | extracted | §2 pp.19–31Cyber capability runs primarily testbeds for behavioral audit. |
| Cybench | extracted | §2.1.1 pp.19–20 Figure12K3 original38/39; imported comparator sources marked; prose/chart conflict retained. |
| EVMbench | extracted | §2.1.2 pp.19–21 Figure13Mode-specific exact labels; imported Opus/K2.5 EVMbench results; Terra exploit lower bound. |
| CyberGym | extracted | §2.1.3 pp.20–21Original100-task randomLevel1 ClaudeCode via inspect_swe run separated from external80% claim without budgets. |
| Transcript conduct comparison | extracted | §2.1.4 pp.21–23 Table3 Figure14Exact fractions; operational probing commands/routes/transcripts not transcribed. |
| TheAgentCompany | extracted | §2.2 pp.24–27 Table4 Figures15–1693 run,14 infeasible,79 feasible; source partial-credit scores do not imply honest completion. Operational infrastructure-access steps excluded. |
| ImpossibleBench | extracted | §2.3 pp.26–27 Figure17LiveCodeBench split only; imported Opus4.6 MuseSpark result separated. |
| Apollo evaluation-awareness scenarios | extracted | §2.4.1 p.28 Figure18Non-biological scenario awareness values retained; biological sandbagging result numerical extraction excluded. Awareness differs from deception behavior. |
| EvalAwareBench | extracted | §2.4.2 pp.28–30 Tables5–6 Figure19Baseline/all8 only; factor table qualitative. Five K3 epochs,DeepSeekV4Pro recognition judge; K2.5 imported provenance less explicit. |
| Reward-hacking assessment | qualitative | §2.5 pp.30–31Authors hypothesize explicit benchmark clues/contamination drive observed gaming and limit harder tests. |
| Alignment faking | extracted | §3.1 pp.32–33 Figure20 Table7Compliance gaps and reasoning rates distinct; high awareness confounds negative results. |
| Agentic misalignment translation method | qualitative | §3.2 pp.33–34 Tables8–9GLM5.2 Chinese localization intended preserve authority/consequence conditions; fictional names localized; no harmful task transcripts reproduced. |
| 2025 Agentic Misalignment | extracted | §3.2.1 pp.34–37 Figures21–23Exact harmful-action and general-awareness labels; benchmark-awareness hatch labels absent except text100/96 blackmail. |
| Summer2026 Agentic Misalignment | extracted | §3.2.2 pp.37–39 Figures24–25Petri reimplementation with K3 auditor/judge. Mislabeling is original-minus-reversed difference; other rates not interchangeable. |
| Scheming assessment | qualitative | §3.3 p.39Negative results limited by awareness; section prose underplays nonzero Chinese blackmail/mislabeling. |
| Shutdown resistance | extracted | §4.1 pp.40–41 Figure26No instruction/allow/resist competence check retained separately. |
| RunPod continuity/self-replication | extracted | §4.2 pp.40–43 Figure27 Table10All12×4 rows/3 metrics retained, dashes null; conditional median/mean separate from replication counts; service task assigned. |
| Petri self-preservation | extracted | §4.3 pp.43–44Initial/followup scores/counts retained; task/data-preservation alternative motivation acknowledged. |
| Self-preservation assessment | qualitative | §4.4 p.44Context sensitivity and allow-shutdown instruction reduce concern; no general desire inferred. |
| SAD-mini | extracted | §5.1 pp.45–46 Figure28Plain setting; awareness capability prerequisite distinct from desire to scheme; invalid-response random credit retained. |
| GDM stealth and awareness | extracted | §5.2 pp.46–47 Figures29–30Exact model bar labels; unlabeled human dashed baselines not estimated. |
| Hint-influence monitorability | qualitative | §5.3.1 p.48 Figure31Monitor/graderGLM5.2,paired hinted/unhinted problems,reasoning vs final answer. Biological/WMDP and pooled numerical comparisons excluded. |
| CoT controllability | extracted | §5.3.2 pp.48–49 Table11All70 table cells;445 GPQA questions/constraint; deterministic checks except ignore-question judge; trace formatting distinct from evasion. |
| SHADE-Arena | extracted | §5.3.3 pp.49–50 Figure32Six plotted systems,50 trials/mode,assigned side objective; suspicion and joint sabotage success separate. |
| Monitorability assessment | qualitative | §5.4 p.50Short-QA hint/format tests do not establish faithful long-horizon agent reasoning. |
| AgentHarm | extracted | §6.1 pp.51–52 Figures33–34No-attack mean harm score and refusal; original vs starred K2.5-report comparisons separated. |
| Harmful fine-tuning | extracted | §6.2 pp.52–54 Table12 Figures35–36Aggregate safety outcome values retained; model alteration recipe/hyperparameter Table12 intentionally not transcribed. |
| FORTRESS | extracted | §6.3 pp.54–57 Figures37–38 Tables13–15Non-CBRN Table13 rows and Fraud-only Table14 retained. CBRN and pooled CBRN numerical comparisons/tables excluded; no task/rubric content or attack scripts transcribed. |
| Robustness assessment | qualitative | §6.4 p.57Matched benign refusal essential to interpreting safeguards; high-level conclusion only for CBRN. |
| APE | extracted | §7.1 pp.58–59 Table16 Figure39All32 table cells; exact labeled outcome components only;attempt≠effectiveness. |
| PersuSafety | extracted | §7.2 pp.59–61 Figures40–41Open-ended adapted APE judge variant;100vs101 source inconsistency;73medium/high outcome set retained. |
| PsychosisBench | extracted | §7.3 pp.61–63 Figures42–44All exact labels;16scripted12-turn scenarios;not clinical outcomes. |
| DeceptionBench | extracted | §7.4 pp.62–64 Figure45First-party Inspect port,GPT4o judge/auxiliary,judge-valid denominator,any-turn multiturn deception. |
| MASK | extracted | §7.5 pp.64–65 Figure46Exact labels;actual Sonnet4.6 identity;starred source ambiguous;lying distinct from wrong belief. |
| Manipulation assessment | qualitative | §7.6 p.64Authors generally favorable;PersuSafety willingness differs from APE and does not show human persuasion effectiveness. |
| Conclusion and recommendations | qualitative | p.66Closer action monitoring and realistic novel scenarios recommended; no numerical independent replication. |
| Acknowledgments | qualitative | p.67Singapore AI Safety Institute designed/conducted §6.3 multi-turn experiments; not assigned to unrelated runs. |
| References | extracted | pp.68–71Dependencies captured for original methods/imported results; individual report authors not disclosed. |
| Missing-image benchmarks | qualitative | §1.1 pp.7–11CharXiv behavioral extraction;LAB biological numerical scope excluded. |
| Cyber evaluations | qualitative | §2.1 pp.19–23Capability scores and transcript-conduct metrics separated. |
| Evaluation awareness | qualitative | §2.4 pp.27–30Awareness reports separated from task outcomes. |
| Scheming | qualitative | §3 pp.32–39Conditional elicitation;familiar-test recognition constrains negative results. |
| Self-preservation | qualitative | §4 pp.40–44Baseline/explicit authorization/competence checks separate. |
| Situational awareness and monitorability | qualitative | §5 pp.45–50Competence,trace controllability,and monitor outputs distinct. |
| Chain-of-thought monitorability | qualitative | §5.3 pp.47–50Biological/pool numerical exclusions apply to hint influence;other non-sensitive tables extracted. |
| Adversarial robustness | qualitative | §6 pp.51–57Matched benign utility and harmful completion not conflated. |
| Harmful manipulation | qualitative | §7 pp.58–65Willingness,scripted scores,lying,and deception distinguished. |
Unresolved source issues
动机性误标数值是原标签与反转标签的差值,不能解释为绝对有害行动率。
熟悉场景识别的旧定位应指向 §3.2.1 的勒索场景,且基准识别与一般评测意识是不同指标。
报告部分概括性文字弱化了图中非零行为;应以具体场景、语言与指标读取,不能称为全面没有不当行为。
Version fingerprints
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e707d7816dfa0319ce625aa378c774e0bff224237509af7869c4b4c5e3dd58c0References
- [1] Evaluating Kimi K3 for Misalignment Risks. 2026-09-11. September 2026