Risk Evaluation · Technical report
GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report
NUWA research note · independent review pending
NUWA Research Note
Research questionDesign and assumptionsSource findingsNUWA interpretationLimits and contrary evidenceResearch and decision relevanceInstitutions and rolesOriginal resourcesModel-assisted reading · Selected sections of the original full text or official article; a complete section-by-section audit remains pending.
At a glance
NUWA interpretation: inference budget can move capability estimates materially while safeguard adequacy remains a separate issue.
Research question
What does an independent public-access GLM-5.2 evaluation show across systemic-risk areas?
Design and assumptions
SaferAI evaluates four risk areas from the public API without developer cooperation, using public benchmarks and explicit budget variations.

Source findings
CyberGym reproduction rose from 36.6% at 2M tokens to 76.2% at 50M without a separate wall-clock limit.
The report explicitly declines an overall risk judgment from its benchmark subset.
NUWA interpretation
NUWA interpretation: inference budget can move capability estimates materially while safeguard adequacy remains a separate issue.
Limits and contrary evidence
Public-access and benchmark-selection limits restrict conclusions; cross-domain benchmark scores do not sum to overall risk.
Research and decision relevance
Model recommendation: retain budget, access regime and benchmark-specific safeguards before comparing with system-card figures.
Precise source locations
- GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report · Executive SummarySelected original resource https://www.safer-ai.org/research/glm-5-2-evaluation-report; sha256:c75f65dbb7b6a837496d0e97afe50d88948a0a878aa6d870c05493439f5ba8bd; archived source capture; exact capture time not independently established
- GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report · Cyber OffenseSelected original resource https://www.safer-ai.org/research/glm-5-2-evaluation-report; sha256:c75f65dbb7b6a837496d0e97afe50d88948a0a878aa6d870c05493439f5ba8bd; archived source capture; exact capture time not independently established
- GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report · ConclusionSelected original resource https://www.safer-ai.org/research/glm-5-2-evaluation-report; sha256:c75f65dbb7b6a837496d0e97afe50d88948a0a878aa6d870c05493439f5ba8bd; archived source capture; exact capture time not independently established
- GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report · Limitations and Future WorkSelected original resource https://www.safer-ai.org/research/glm-5-2-evaluation-report; sha256:c75f65dbb7b6a837496d0e97afe50d88948a0a878aa6d870c05493439f5ba8bd; archived source capture; exact capture time not independently established
Source checking, extraction, editorial approval and replication are recorded separately. Methodology →
Institutions and roles
Evaluation protocols
Cite and reuse
Cite the original publication for its findings. Cite this NUWA record separately for its explanation and retained snapshot.
Original publication · BibTeX
@misc{saferai-glm-risk,
title = {GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report},
url = {https://www.safer-ai.org/research/glm-5-2-evaluation-report},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-08-02},
version = {Source capture 2026-10-25},
note = {Source capture 2026-10-25}
}
NUWA record · BibTeX
@misc{saferai-glm-risk-nuwa,
title = {GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report — NUWA research record},
url = {https://whitzard.tech/en/nuwa/whitzard-index/work/saferai-glm-risk/},
version = {2026-10-29.1},
organization = {NUWA Frontier AI Safety Lab},
howpublished = {Retained note edition: https://whitzard.tech/nuwa/whitzard-index/data/record-editions/2026-10-29.1--saferai-glm-risk.json},
note = {NUWA research note. Source-reading scope and independent review status are stated on the record. Snapshot 2026-10-29.1. Retained note edition: https://whitzard.tech/nuwa/whitzard-index/data/record-editions/2026-10-29.1--saferai-glm-risk.json.}
}
Evidence snapshot 2026-10-29.1 · Index updates · RSS
References
- [1] GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report. 2026-08-02 ; Executive Summary; Cyber Offense; Conclusion
- [2] GLM-5.2 Risk Evaluation Report. 2026-08-02. v1.1 · revised 26 August 2026 ; Report masthead and stated evaluation methodology