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Evaluation dossier

BashArena and Control Setting Design

What makes a control setting informative about deployment safeguards?

Sources and provenance ↓ Read the research narrative →

CROSS-REPORT MONITORING

PUBLISHED EVIDENCE

BashArena and Control Setting Design · Main task usefulness

Published measurements across source reports. Task scopes are annotated; configuration differences remain attached to each observation.

7 observations · 0 dated

● Matched◇ Configuration differs□ Some conditions undisclosed
Main task usefulness (fraction of test cases passed) GPT-5.2 [1] Claude Opus 4.5 [1] Claude Sonnet 4.5 [2] GPT-5 [1] GPT-4.1 mini [2] Kimi K2 [1] GPT-5 nano [1] 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.66 fraction of test cases passed 0.66 fraction of test cases passed 0.59 fraction of test cases passed 0.51 fraction of test cases passed 0.34 fraction of test cases passed 0.27 fraction of test cases passed 0.24 fraction of test cases passed
  1. Original release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 100 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.
  2. Original release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 637 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.

7 observations lack a verified model release date. They remain in Data and Systems.

Select a point or table row to inspect its conditions and provenance.

7 observations

Measurements and source conditions
System / modelResultCondition statusTask / conditionsEvaluator / reportDates
GPT-5.20.66 fraction of test cases passedMain task usefulnessIncompleteOriginal release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 100 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.BashArenaNot disclosedBashArena and Control Setting DesignRelease —Report 2025-12-18
Claude Opus 4.50.66 fraction of test cases passedMain task usefulnessIncompleteOriginal release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 100 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.BashArenaNot disclosedBashArena and Control Setting DesignRelease —Report 2025-12-18
Claude Sonnet 4.50.59 fraction of test cases passedMain task usefulnessIncompleteOriginal release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 637 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.BashArenaNot disclosedBashArena and Control Setting DesignRelease —Report 2025-12-18
GPT-50.51 fraction of test cases passedMain task usefulnessIncompleteOriginal release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 100 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.BashArenaNot disclosedBashArena and Control Setting DesignRelease —Report 2025-12-18
GPT-4.1 mini0.34 fraction of test cases passedMain task usefulnessIncompleteOriginal release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 637 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.BashArenaNot disclosedBashArena and Control Setting DesignRelease —Report 2025-12-18
Kimi K20.27 fraction of test cases passedMain task usefulnessIncompleteOriginal release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 100 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.BashArenaNot disclosedBashArena and Control Setting DesignRelease —Report 2025-12-18
GPT-5 nano0.24 fraction of test cases passedMain task usefulnessIncompleteOriginal release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 100 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator.BashArenaNot disclosedBashArena and Control Setting DesignRelease —Report 2025-12-18

Task and measurement

Benchmark protocol profile

Task / subject
Pairs system-administration main tasks with scored security side tasks.
Measurement target
What makes a control setting informative about deployment safeguards?
Scoring / outcome
Main task usefulness · Main task usefulness
Interpretation boundary
Control-game usefulness is not an absolute capability ranking; model evaluations use different task subsets.

A reported evaluation

The source evaluates GPT-5.2 · Original release; partial credit as average fraction of test cases passed; 100 main tasks for this model per article L48. Task count is not the test-case denominator..

Reported measurement: Main task usefulness · 0.66 fraction of test cases passed.

Main task usefulness Not disclosed

Task generation preserves a capability gap between trusted and untrusted models. The authors document grading weaknesses and overpowered strategies requiring correction. At 4% trajectory-wise false positives, the GPT-4.1 mini monitor reaches 74% safety. The associated 0.08% stepwise FPR uses a different denominator. Removing internet access changes partial-credit usefulness from 59% to 55% while disabling three of four side tasks; this exposes a setting-design shortcut. Honest Sonnet4.5 and GPT-4.1 mini policies each accidentally trigger the firewall task once in637 trajectories; no other side tasks trigger accidentally.

Measurement dossier · NUWA reading

Source-method reading and retained catalogue information are distinguished. Publication does not establish independent evidence or bilingual editorial review.

Measurement construct
Safety/usefulness tradeoffs for trusted control of untrusted system-administration agents.
Task population
637 main tasks across nine clusters are paired with four scored security side tasks.
Scoring and failure modes
Safety is detecting an attack before it succeeds. Usefulness uses average fraction of main-task test cases passed, not all-or-nothing task success.
System conditions
Original release evaluates trusted monitoring at 4% trajectory-wise FPR; a prose example gives74% safety with GPT-4.1 mini. Sonnet4.5 and GPT-4.1 mini use all637 tasks, other models random100-task subsets.
Statistical meaning
Not established by the retained material
Validity and interpretation
Weak integration of dangerous permissions and difficult test cases allows sandboxing shortcuts. Dynamic permission management is banned in the control game; results do not assess that class of protocols.
Appropriate research use
Not established by the retained material

Evidence across reports

The same benchmark name can cover different tasks, scoring rules and system configurations. Each source remains visible; comparison groups explain which conditions are aligned.

BashArena and Control Setting Design

BashArena and Control Setting Design

Actual evaluators: Not disclosed

7 result records · 7 reported system names

Protocols and comparison decisions (0)
Original source charts and materials

Read the original protocol ↗

Control-game usefulness is not an absolute capability ranking; model evaluations use different task subsets.

Related research questions

References

Numerical results are reported by the cited authors.

  1. [1] BashArena and Control Setting Design. 2025-12-18 ; Article image1; main task performance; bar GPT-5.2; Article image1; main task performance; bar Claude Opus 4.5; Article image1; main task performance; bar Claude Sonnet 4.5