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Evaluation dossier

SEC-bench

Tests vulnerability reproduction and patching in executable software environments assembled with an automated construction pipeline.

Sources and provenance ↓ Read the research narrative →

Task and measurement

Benchmark protocol profile

Task / subject
Model or agent system under the original task configuration
Measurement target
Tests vulnerability reproduction and patching in executable software environments assembled with an automated construction pipeline.
Interpretation boundary
Reproduction and patching are different outcomes; executable verification and task construction quality constrain interpretation.
Measurement dossier · NUWA reading

Source-method reading and retained catalogue information are distinguished. Publication does not establish independent evidence or bilingual editorial review.

Measurement construct
Can security-agent datasets be built with reproducible vulnerability and patch checks?
Task population
An automated pipeline reconstructs C/C++ projects, verifies memory-safety defects and evaluates PoC generation and patching with multiple coding scaffolds.
Scoring and failure modes
Sanitizer-validated PoC generation success versus vulnerability-patching success.
System conditions
C/C++ projects, supported memory-safety defects and differing task information.
Statistical meaning
Source-reported result statements; this does not establish trial counts, denominators or an estimator: The reported best success rates were 18.0% for PoC generation and 34.0% for patching on the complete dataset.
Validity and interpretation
Sanitizer-detectable memory-safety defects and C/C++ coverage exclude many web, kernel and distributed-system failure classes (§5).
Appropriate research use
Model recommendation: retain task type and provided location information; do not equate sanitizer reproduction with exploit impact.
Original source charts and materials
SEC-bench — Figure 1
Figure 1 · Original figure 1. Read alongside the protocol scope and limitations below. View original image ↗

Related research questions

References

  1. [1] Hwiwon Lee  Ziqi Zhang  Hanxiao Lu † Lingming Zhang. SEC-bench: Automated Benchmarking of LLM Agents on Real-World Software Security Tasks. 2025-06-13. v2 [arXiv]; Author affiliations on the original paper title page; Figure 1